Margao, the capital of Salcete taluka (district)
and the chief town of South Goa, is an important transport hub for the region. Margao or
Madgaon as it is called, was an important agricultural and religious centre in medieval
times, when farms surrounded it and dharmshalas and rich temples graced the town. The 17th
century Portuguese conquistadors destroyed many of the Hindu temples, but the Catholic
churches survive, giving Margao a decidedly Portuguese flavour, and an old world charm.
Margao is a vibrant cosmopolis; a migrant populace comes in from the neighbouring states
of Maharashtra and Karnataka, peppering the existing Konkanese and Portuguese cultures.
For detailed state and visitor information, see Goa.